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Profiles

Sara Lawrence-Lightfoot Henry Rosovsky
Katherine Merseth Charles Deutsch
Martha Minow

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Sara Lawrence-Lightfoot
Photograph by David Zadig

"Henry Rosovsky and I make a wonderfully odd couple," remarks Sara Lawrence-Lightfoot about their cochairmanship of the Harvard Project on Schooling and Children. "We are different in gender, race, religion, and our way of approaching things, but perhaps that's why we make a good team."

Lawrence-Lightfoot graduated from Swarthmore College in 1966, attended the Bank Street College of Education in New York, then earned a doctorate in the sociology of education from Harvard in 1972. She stayed on at the School of Education as an assistant professor and became a full professor in 1980. Her first book, Worlds Apart (1978), dealt with the relationship between families and schools and the effects of discrimination in classrooms. "Back then there was almost no literature on children and families, or on the socialization of children," she says, "nothing that really showed how kids or their parents negotiated the intersection between families and schools."

Although she is a sociologist by training, Lawrence-Lightfoot's approach is essentially that of a portraitist, a methodology that combines art and science, literary narrative, and empirical description. She uses narrative to move and persuade, as she once did in testifying about education before Congress. "I told stories about high schools," she says, "because I believed I could capture the attention of my listeners by conveying what was good about those schools." Her 1983 book, The Good High School: Portraits of Character and Culture, presented six schools from across the country; it won an Outstanding Book Award from the American Educational Research Association and earned its author a MacArthur Fellowship. "People could identify with those stories," she says. "They express details and subtleties, texture and complexity, from which people extract universals."

"I've tried to be serious, disciplined, systematic, and creative in my scholarship," says Lawrence-Lightfoot, "and to find ways to infiuence schools and communities. One of my interests [as cochair of the task force on the ecology of schooling] is crossing the boundary between the academy and the schools. How can I find a language that speaks to people, that will get more of them involved in important public discourse about schooling and children? We need more narrative about schools that's local, contextual, that comes out of history, that's about meaning-making and negotiating one's way. If we could hear the story better, we'd be in better shape."
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