The Faculty Weighs In, circa 1899

Whether a new millennium and century have arrived or not—let it pass—Dean Jeremy R. Knowles made the last Faculty of Arts and Sciences...

Whether a new millennium and century have arrived or not—let it pass—Dean Jeremy R. Knowles made the last Faculty of Arts and Sciences meeting of 1999, held on December 14 in University Hall, an occasion to reflect on changing academic fashions. He noted that he had asked John B. Fox Jr., secretary of the faculty, to investigate professorial concerns at the last faculty gathering a century earlier. Debate then raged (genteelly, of course) over attempts by scholars in the emerging disciplines to broaden the body of knowledge expected of entering Harvard students beyond the realm of “imaginative literature”—an effort then successfully resisted by the panjandrums of the English department.  A précis of the Knowles report follows.

 

The discussion on December 18, 1899, focused on the list of set texts on which applicants to the College were to be examined. From the list of more than 50 items, a professor of economic history moved to delete two poems by Browning, and Tennyson’s “Crossing the Bar.” A professor of physics wanted to add White’s Natural History of Selbourne and Darwin’s Voyage of the Beagle, for obvious reasons, and the professor of physical geography proposed Parkman’s Oregon Trail and Dana’s Two Years Before the Mast—to introduce the concept of lands beyond Cambridge. Ultimately [in January 1900], the English department agreed to delete the three English Romantic poems, and to replace them with As You Like It, Hamlet, and Pilgrim’s Progress or Robinson Crusoe. This motion passed 41 to 10, with two not voting. I leave it to the faculty to assess what progress we may have made in the last hundred years.

   

Most popular

The 1884 Cannibalism-at-Sea Case That Still Has Harvard Talking

The Queen v. Dudley and Stephens changed the course of legal history. Here’s why it’s been fodder for countless classroom debates.

Explore More From Current Issue

A stylized illustration of red coral branching from a gray base, resembling a fantastical entity.

This TikTok Artist Combines Monsters and Mental Heath

Ava Jinying Salzman’s artwork helps people process difficult feelings.

Black and white photo of a large mushroom cloud rising above the horizon.

Open Book: A New Nuclear Age

Harvard historian Serhii Plokhy’s latest book looks at the rising danger of a new arms race.

A bald man in a black shirt with two book covers beside him, one titled "The Magicians" and the other "The Bright Sword."

Novelist Lev Grossman on Why Fantasy Isn’t About Escapism

The Magicians author discusses his influences, from Harvard to King Arthur to Tolkien.