Government professor Eric Nelson studies political theory

Profile of a Harvard government professor and political theory scholar

Eric Nelson

“There are people for whom the past is very vivid,” says professor of government Eric Nelson ’99. He is one of them. Stirred by a viewing of The Ten Commandments, he became “maniacally interested in ancient Egypt” as a four-year-old, tried to learn hieroglyphics, and went to the Metropolitan Museum of Art every week. (His own family history includes grandparents who survived the Holocaust.) Later, Nelson added a passion for politics and acquired some languages: he reads Greek, Latin, Hebrew, French, Italian, and German, and speaks French, Italian, and “embarrassingly bad Hebrew.” His passions and skills have fueled a virtuoso academic career as a political theorist: a summa cum laude history degree, a doctorate from Trinity College, Cambridge, a stint as a Junior Fellow, and tenure at the precocious age of 32. His first book, The Greek Tradition in Republican Thought (2004), traces the “impact of the revival of the Greek language in Western Europe on the development of political theory,” he says. The Hebrew Republic (2010) argues that modern political thought grew not from secularization, but from sixteenth- and seventeenth-century encounters of Christian scholars with the Hebrew Bible and related sources; they saw the Bible as a political constitution written by God. Nelson also edited a 2008 edition of Thomas Hobbes’s translations of the Iliad and Odyssey; Hobbes, he says, “rewrote the poems so they would teach Hobbesian political theory.” An avid skier and opera fan, Nelson also collects old books. “There is something about holding a first printing of Leviathan in your hands,” he says. “It does give you a feeling of connectedness.”

Read more articles by Craig Lambert

You might also like

Faculty Set to Vote on Grade Inflation Proposal

Results of the email ballot will be announced on May 20.

Jason Furman to Lead Center for Business and Government

The new director of Harvard Kennedy School’s Mossavar-Rahmani Center bridges economic research and policy.

Harvard Awards Teaching and Mentoring Prizes

Harvard College and GSAS recognize outstanding faculty contributors.

Most popular

AI Outperforms Doctors in Emergency Room Tasks, New Harvard Study Shows

Researchers say the technology could help physicians with triage, diagnosis.

FAS Plans Administrative Overhaul

Facing financial pressures, Harvard’s Faculty of Arts and Sciences seeks ways to streamline.

Harvard Finances 2018

A survey of the University’s annual financial report

Explore More From Current Issue

A woman with long hair leans on a table, looking out a large window with rain-streaked glass.

A Harvard Economist Probes the Affordable Housing Crisis

From understanding gender pay gaps to the housing crisis, Rebecca Diamond’s research aims to improve lives.

Illustration of two students in Harvard hoodies, one speaking animatedly to a phone, the other reading, looking annoyed.

We’re All Harvard Influencers, Like It or Not

In the digital age, it’s hard to avoid playing into the mythology.

Mercy Otis Warren in period attire writes at a desk by candlelight, surrounded by books.

The Woman Who Penned the Case for War

Mercy Otis Warren’s poetry and plays incited the Patriot movement.