Government professor Eric Nelson studies political theory

Profile of a Harvard government professor and political theory scholar

Eric Nelson

Eric Nelson | Photograph by Rose Lincoln/Harvard News Office

“There are people for whom the past is very vivid,” says professor of government Eric Nelson ’99. He is one of them. Stirred by a viewing of The Ten Commandments, he became “maniacally interested in ancient Egypt” as a four-year-old, tried to learn hieroglyphics, and went to the Metropolitan Museum of Art every week. (His own family history includes grandparents who survived the Holocaust.) Later, Nelson added a passion for politics and acquired some languages: he reads Greek, Latin, Hebrew, French, Italian, and German, and speaks French, Italian, and “embarrassingly bad Hebrew.” His passions and skills have fueled a virtuoso academic career as a political theorist: a summa cum laude history degree, a doctorate from Trinity College, Cambridge, a stint as a Junior Fellow, and tenure at the precocious age of 32. His first book, The Greek Tradition in Republican Thought (2004), traces the “impact of the revival of the Greek language in Western Europe on the development of political theory,” he says. The Hebrew Republic (2010) argues that modern political thought grew not from secularization, but from sixteenth- and seventeenth-century encounters of Christian scholars with the Hebrew Bible and related sources; they saw the Bible as a political constitution written by God. Nelson also edited a 2008 edition of Thomas Hobbes’s translations of the Iliad and Odyssey; Hobbes, he says, “rewrote the poems so they would teach Hobbesian political theory.” An avid skier and opera fan, Nelson also collects old books. “There is something about holding a first printing of Leviathan in your hands,” he says. “It does give you a feeling of connectedness.”

Read more articles by Craig Lambert

You might also like

How CNN’s Abby Phillip Referees Political Debates

The Harvard graduate’s roundtable talk show touches on hot button issues from religion to sex. 

Why Men Have Worn the Same Black Suits for 200 Years

Chloe Chapin trains her Broadway costume designer’s eye on the history of men’s fashion.

Meet the Harvard Alumni Association’s New President

David Battat promotes alumni engagement.

Most popular

Three Harvard Unions Move Toward Strikes

Dining employees, academic workers unions join graduate students in threatening a walkout.

To Promote Healthy Habits in Patients, Start With the Doctors

Why Harvard Medical School is training physicians to think more like coaches

How Philosophy at Harvard Saved Itself

As humanities shrink across higher education, one department is flourishing. Is its success a fluke, or a roadmap?

Explore More From Current Issue

Delicate green cocoa pods and small white flowers on a tree branch, surrounded by soft greenery.

Harvard researchers investigate climate’s impact on cocoa crops, innovations in nasal vaccines, and links between pain and skull marrow.

Colorful illustration of a split-level house showing various activities in different rooms.

Can the College do more to prepare students for the real world?

Collage of book covers featuring various titles on a vibrant orange background.

These newly released novels, histories, and memoirs grapple with identity in all its forms.